Barbados

Caribbean

Caribbean

A Caribbean nation with English as a main language, a 5-year citizenship path and a digital-nomad visa, but case-by-case immigration and tax rules.

66
Overall score
Good · 90% data coverage
Language
English
Currency
BBD
Citizenship
5 years
Personal tax
Up to 28.5%
Cost of living
$1,700 / mo (single)

Rules change often. Confirm any immigration, tax or legal decision with a qualified professional.

Score breakdown
66
Access
17%
63Residence12%
72Citizenship and passport5%
56
Earning power
25%
59Salary and work12%
53Buying power13%
60
Business and wealth
20%
65Taxes7%
65Business8%
43Investment5%
73
Daily life
25%
74Quality of life18%
70Education7%
81
Rights and institutions
13%
88Freedom6%
75Rule of law7%

Pros

  • English as a main language
  • A 5-year citizenship path
  • A digital-nomad visa

Cons

  • Case-by-case immigration and tax rules

Best for

Remote workersEnglish speakers

Score profile

Access
Residence
63
Citizenship
69
Passport
81
Earning power
Salary & work
59
Buying power
53
Cost of living
0
Economy
71
Business and wealth
Taxes
65
Personal tax
48
Corporate tax
74
Business
65
Investment
43
Wealth building
49
Daily life
Safety
69
Healthcare
78
Environment
59
Infrastructure
74
Education
70
HDI
81
Rights and institutions
Freedom
88
Rule of law
75
How the scores are calculated

Access

Residence
Openness to residents
Moderate
63
Migrant stock12.5% of population (2024)
Regulatory quality0.44 (−2.5 to 2.5) (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Main pathways
EmploymentStudyFamily reunificationBusiness or investment where eligible
StudentRules depend on status and circumstances; verify the current requirements with the competent authority before acting.
WorkRules depend on status and circumstances; verify the current requirements with the competent authority before acting.
Self-employedRules depend on status and circumstances; verify the current requirements with the competent authority before acting.
PermanentRules depend on status and circumstances; verify the current requirements with the competent authority before acting.
Citizenship
Citizenship accessibility
Good
69
Years required5 years
Dual allowedYes
LanguageCheck the current naturalisation rules for the selected route
ResidenceTypical headline route: 5 years; qualifying residence and absence rules apply
NotesRules depend on status and circumstances; verify the current requirements with the competent authority before acting.
Passport
Passport power
Excellent
81
161 / 198
Mobility
#25
Global rank
Yes
Biometric
  • Visa-free113
  • On arrival42
  • eTA6
  • Visa required37

Placeholder estimates for 2024 to 2025. Check entry rules with each destination before travelling.

Earning power

Salary & work
Labour-market strength
Moderate
59
Output per worker$43,410 PPP (2024)
Unemployment6.5% (2025)
Participation64.7% of 15+ (2025)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Mean monthly earnings of employees
Overall$1,003 · $836 PPP (2016)
Tech (IT & comms)$1,596 · $1,330 PPP (2016)

Source: ILOSTAT (International Labour Organization)

FreelanceMarket access depends on language, sector, and work authorisation
Job marketUse current local vacancy and salary data for role-specific decisions.
Buying power
Purchasing power score
Moderate
53
GNI / person$24,840 PPP (2025)
Price level132 (US = 100) (2021)
Income inequality34.1 Gini (2016)
Inflation0.8% / yr (2025)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Cost of living
Affordability
Low
0
Price level132 (US = 100) (2021)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

RentVaries substantially by city and neighbourhood
Monthly$1,700 / mo (single)
CitiesBridgetown
Economy
Economic strength
Good
71
Output & income
GDP$8B (2025)
GDP / person$28,365 (2025)
GNI / person$24,840 PPP (2025)
GDP growth2.5% / yr (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Stability & labour
Inflation0.8% / yr (2025)
Unemployment6.5% (2025)
Output per worker$43,410 PPP (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Sector composition
Agriculture1.6% of GDP (2024)
Industry12.2% of GDP (2024)
Services75.8% of GDP (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Main industries
TourismFinancial servicesRum & foodLight manufacturing
Top exports
RumTourism servicesSugarChemicals
TypeHigh-income, tourism- and services-led
Key sectorsTourism, Offshore finance, Rum production
SummaryA high-income Caribbean economy resting on tourism, international financial services and rum.
CurrencyBarbadian dollar (pegged to the US dollar)

Business and wealth

Taxes
Tax friendliness
Good
65
PersonalUp to 28.5%
CorporateGenerally 9%; special regimes vary
Capital gainsTreatment varies by asset, holding structure, residence, and treaty position
DividendsRates and withholding depend on residence and treaty eligibility
Exit taxCheck current domestic rules before changing tax residence
Foreign companiesManagement, permanent-establishment, CFC, and reporting rules may apply
Personal tax
Personal tax
Moderate
48
PersonalUp to 28.5%
FreelanceRegistration, immigration permission, tax, and social contributions may apply
Capital gainsTreatment varies by asset, holding structure, residence, and treaty position
DividendsRates and withholding depend on residence and treaty eligibility
Exit taxCheck current domestic rules before changing tax residence
Corporate tax
Corporate tax
Good
74
CorporateGenerally 9%; special regimes vary
Capital gainsTreatment varies by asset, holding structure, residence, and treaty position
DividendsRates and withholding depend on residence and treaty eligibility
Foreign companiesManagement, permanent-establishment, CFC, and reporting rules may apply
Business
Business friendliness
Good
65
Regulation & bureaucracy
Regulatory quality0.44 (−2.5 to 2.5) (2024)
Government effectiveness0.60 (−2.5 to 2.5) (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Operating rules
Foreign companyGenerally possible, subject to sector, registration, tax, and substance rules
Local companyAvailable company forms and capital requirements vary
FreelanceRegistration, immigration permission, tax, and social contributions may apply
Investment
Investing environment
Limited
43
Market cap51% of GDP (2020)
Private credit60% of GDP (2023)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Capital gainsTreatment varies by asset, residence, holding period, and treaty position
DividendsData not available yet
ETFs & fundsData not available yet
Wealth taxCheck current national and subnational rules
BrokersLocal and international availability varies by residency and compliance checks
Foreign accessData not available yet
Tax-advantagedData not available yet
Wealth building
Wealth accumulation
Moderate
49
Salary & work
Moderate
59
Business
Good
65
Investment
Limited
43
Tax friendliness
Good
65
Cost of living
Low
0

Daily life

Safety
Safety & stability
Good
69
Personal safety
Homicide rate7.4 per 100,000 (2023)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Institutions & stability
Control of corruption1.23 (−2.5 to 2.5) (2024)
Political stability1.27 (−2.5 to 2.5) (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Check current government travel and security advice before relocating.

Healthcare
Healthcare score
Good
78
Outcomes
Life expectancy76.3 years (2024)
Under-5 mortality9.8 per 1,000 births (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Capacity & resourcing
Physicians2.96 per 1,000 (2022)
Hospital beds6.40 per 1,000 (2023)
Health spending$1,153 PPP / person (2023)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

System & costs
SystemPublic/private mix varies by eligibility and residence status
InsuranceCheck residence-permit and local coverage requirements
Average costDepends on eligibility, income, insurer, and chosen coverage
Environment
Environment score
Moderate
59
Environmental pressure
PM2.5 exposure10.9 μg/m³ annually (2023)
Water stress87.5% (2022)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Infrastructure
Infrastructure score
Good
74
Digital infrastructure
Internet use70.4% (2024)
Internet resilience50 / 100 (2026)
Fixed speed74 / 100 download index (2026)
Mobile speed69 / 100 download index (2026)

Sources: World Bank World Development Indicators · Internet Society Pulse Internet Resilience Index

Utilities
Electricity access100.0% (2023)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Transport
Air connectivity2,477 departures / million people (1991)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Education
Education score
Good
70
Attainment
Expected schooling16.6 years (2023)
Mean schooling9.9 years (2023)

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Participation & investment
Tertiary enrolment51% gross (2025)
Education spending3.6% of GDP (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Tuition$4,000–15,000 / yr
Public universityVaries by institution, programme, and student nationality
LanguagesEnglish
Student workRules depend on status and circumstances; verify the current requirements with the competent authority before acting.
HDI
Human development score
Excellent
81
HDI0.811 (2023)

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Long & healthy life
Life expectancy76.2 years (2023)

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Knowledge
Expected schooling16.6 years (2023)
Mean schooling9.9 years (2023)

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Standard of living
GNI / person$17,328 PPP (2023)

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Rights and institutions

Freedom
Freedom score
Excellent
88
Freedom in the World88 / 100 (Free)
Rule of law
Rule of law score
Good
75
Rule of Law percentile75 / 100
Resources

Data is illustrative. Not legal or tax advice.