Mauritius

Eastern Africa

Africa

A low-cost East African economy with low taxes (15% corporate), English as a working language and a fairly mobile passport (~147 destinations), but a small domestic market.

65
Overall score
Good · 95% data coverage
Language
English, French, Mauritian Creole
Currency
MUR
Citizenship
5 years
Personal tax
Up to 20% headline
Cost of living
Consumer price level 44 (world = 100, 2025)

Rules change often. Confirm any immigration, tax or legal decision with a qualified professional.

Score breakdown
51
Access
17%
49Residence12%
57Citizenship and passport5%
69
Earning power
25%
61Salary and work12%
77Buying power13%
61
Business and wealth
20%
65Taxes7%
68Business8%
46Investment5%
69
Daily life
25%
70Quality of life18%
67Education7%
78
Rights and institutions
13%
85Freedom6%
72Rule of law7%

Pros

  • Human development score 81/100
  • Internet use 73%
  • Business environment score 70/100

Cons

  • Tax friendliness score 65/100
  • Institutional environment score 69/100
  • Passport mobility score 77/100

Best for

English-speaking applicantsCost-conscious residentsEntrepreneurs and investors

Score profile

Access
Residence
49
Citizenship
51
Passport
75
Earning power
Salary & work
61
Buying power
77
Cost of living
82
Economy
77
Business and wealth
Taxes
65
Personal tax
64
Corporate tax
57
Business
68
Investment
46
Wealth building
63
Daily life
Safety
76
Healthcare
64
Environment
88
Infrastructure
72
Education
67
HDI
81
Rights and institutions
Freedom
85
Rule of law
72
How the scores are calculated

Access

Residence
Openness to residents
Moderate
49
Migrant stock2.3% of population (2024)
Regulatory quality0.94 (−2.5 to 2.5) (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Main pathways
Employment residenceStudy residenceFamily reunificationBusiness or investment residence where eligibleDigital nomad / remote-work route
StudentAdmission, proof of funds, accommodation, insurance, and immigration approval are normally required; work rights vary.
WorkA local employer, qualifying occupation, or other work authorization is normally required; labour-market tests may apply.
Self-employedBusiness registration, tax registration, and a residence or work authorization suitable for self-employment are generally required.
PermanentEligibility depends on years and continuity of lawful residence, route, income, character, and country-specific legislation.
Citizenship
Citizenship accessibility
Moderate
51
Years required5 years
Dual allowedConditional or route-dependent
LanguageLanguage, integration, character, and documentation requirements depend on the nationality law and route.
ResidenceHeadline ordinary naturalization period: 5 years. Continuous residence and absence rules may apply.
NotesThis is a statutory headline from a sourced comparison table. Confirm the current nationality law and administrative practice before relying on it.
Passport
Passport power
Good
75
148 / 198
Mobility
#31
Global rank
Yes
Biometric
  • Visa-free100
  • On arrival44
  • eTA4
  • Visa required50

Placeholder estimates for 2024 to 2025. Check entry rules with each destination before travelling.

Earning power

Salary & work
Labour-market strength
Moderate
61
Output per worker$59,342 PPP (2024)
Unemployment5.6% (2025)
Participation58.5% of 15+ (2025)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Mean monthly earnings of employees
Overall$539 · $1,255 PPP (2024)
Tech (IT & comms)$754 · $1,757 PPP (2024)

Source: ILOSTAT (International Labour Organization)

FreelanceInternet use is 73%; remote and freelance access still depends on payments, language, regulation, and immigration status.
Job marketLatest comparable unemployment rate: 5.6%. Role-specific demand varies substantially by city and sector.
Buying power
Purchasing power score
Good
77
GNI / person$37,000 PPP (2025)
Consumption / person$19,231 PPP (2024)
Price level44 (US = 100) (2025)
Income inequality36.8 Gini (2017)
Inflation3.7% / yr (2025)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Cost of living
Affordability
Excellent
82
Price level44 (US = 100) (2025)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

RentModel benchmark: about $260 monthly housing share; derived from the World Bank consumer price level, not a market listing.
MonthlyModel benchmark: about $660 / month at a US$1,500 world-price baseline.
CitiesPort Louis, Beau Bassin-Rose Hill, Vacoas-Phoenix
Economy
Economic strength
Good
77
Output & income
GDP$16.2B (2025)
GDP / person$12,991 (2025)
GNI / person$37,000 PPP (2025)
GDP growth4.9% / yr (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Stability & labour
Inflation3.7% / yr (2025)
Unemployment5.6% (2025)
Output per worker$59,342 PPP (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Sector composition
Agriculture4.6% of GDP (2025)
Industry17.7% of GDP (2025)
Services63.9% of GDP (2025)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Main industries
Financial servicesTourismTextilesSugarICT & business outsourcing
Top exports
Textiles & apparelSugarFishFinancial services
TypeUpper-middle-income, services- and finance-led
Key sectorsOffshore finance & business services, Tourism, Textiles
SummaryA diversified island economy and offshore financial centre, balancing finance, tourism and textiles.
CurrencyMauritian rupee

Business and wealth

Taxes
Tax friendliness
Good
65
Personal20;; ; Please refer to the Taxes on personal income section for additional Fair Share Contribution.
Corporate15 (3% for companies exporting goods);; ; Please refer to the Taxes on corporate income section for additional Fair Share Contribution, CSR, and CCR Levy.
Capital gainsTreatment varies by asset, entity, residence, holding period, and domestic exemptions; consult the current country summary.
DividendsDomestic and withholding rates vary with residence, ownership, and treaty eligibility.
Exit taxNo harmonized cross-country answer; verify current deemed-disposal and residence-cessation rules.
Foreign companiesPermanent-establishment, management-and-control, transfer-pricing, withholding, and reporting rules may apply.
Personal tax
Personal tax
Moderate
64
Personal20;; ; Please refer to the Taxes on personal income section for additional Fair Share Contribution.
FreelanceFreelancers typically need appropriate immigration permission plus business and tax registration.
Capital gainsTreatment varies by asset, entity, residence, holding period, and domestic exemptions; consult the current country summary.
DividendsDomestic and withholding rates vary with residence, ownership, and treaty eligibility.
Exit taxNo harmonized cross-country answer; verify current deemed-disposal and residence-cessation rules.
Corporate tax
Corporate tax
Moderate
57
Corporate15 (3% for companies exporting goods);; ; Please refer to the Taxes on corporate income section for additional Fair Share Contribution, CSR, and CCR Levy.
Capital gainsTreatment varies by asset, entity, residence, holding period, and domestic exemptions; consult the current country summary.
DividendsDomestic and withholding rates vary with residence, ownership, and treaty eligibility.
Foreign companiesPermanent-establishment, management-and-control, transfer-pricing, withholding, and reporting rules may apply.
Business
Business friendliness
Good
68
Regulation & bureaucracy
Regulatory quality0.94 (−2.5 to 2.5) (2024)
Government effectiveness0.77 (−2.5 to 2.5) (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Operating rules
Foreign companyForeign ownership is generally possible, subject to sector restrictions, licensing, local-participation rules, and beneficial-ownership checks.
Local companyLocal company forms are available; registration, tax, capital, director, address, and licensing requirements vary.
FreelanceFreelancers typically need appropriate immigration permission plus business and tax registration.
Investment
Investing environment
Moderate
46
Market cap55% of GDP (2025)
Private credit72% of GDP (2025)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Capital gainsCapital-gains treatment varies by asset, holding structure, residence, and treaty position.
DividendsData not available yet
ETFs & fundsData not available yet
Wealth taxVerify current national and subnational net-wealth, property, inheritance, and transfer taxes.
BrokersLocal and international broker access depends on residency, exchange controls, sanctions screening, and platform onboarding.
Foreign accessData not available yet
Tax-advantagedData not available yet
Wealth building
Wealth accumulation
Moderate
63
Salary & work
Moderate
61
Business
Good
68
Investment
Moderate
46
Tax friendliness
Good
65
Cost of living
Excellent
82

Daily life

Safety
Safety & stability
Good
76
Personal safety
Homicide rate2.3 per 100,000 (2022)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Institutions & stability
Control of corruption0.34 (−2.5 to 2.5) (2024)
Political stability0.79 (−2.5 to 2.5) (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Check current government travel and security advice before relocating.

Healthcare
Healthcare score
Moderate
64
Outcomes
Life expectancy73.8 years (2024)
Under-5 mortality15.4 per 1,000 births (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Capacity & resourcing
Physicians1.44 per 1,000 (2022)
Hospital beds3.80 per 1,000 (2023)
Health spending$1,566 PPP / person (2023)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

System & costs
SystemPublic and private provision coexist; eligibility, service quality, and capacity vary by location.
InsuranceInsurance and proof-of-cover requirements depend on immigration status, employer, and residence route.
Average costHealth expenditure: $1,566 PPP per person (2023).
Environment
Environment score
Excellent
88
Environmental pressure
PM2.5 exposure14.1 μg/m³ annually (2023)
Water stress23.0% (2022)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Infrastructure
Infrastructure score
Good
72
Digital infrastructure
Internet use73.3% (2024)
Internet resilience70 / 100 (2026)
Fixed speed67 / 100 download index (2026)
Mobile speed80 / 100 download index (2026)

Sources: World Bank World Development Indicators · Internet Society Pulse Internet Resilience Index

Utilities
Electricity access100.0% (2023)
Grid losses5.7% of output (2023)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Transport
Transport quality2.50 / 5 (2022)
Air connectivity8,679 departures / million people (2023)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

Education
Education score
Good
67
Attainment
Expected schooling14.2 years (2023)
Mean schooling10.1 years (2023)

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Participation & investment
Tertiary enrolment46% gross (2024)
Education spending4.2% of GDP (2024)

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators

TuitionFees vary by institution, programme, level, and nationality; no harmonized official tuition series is used.
Public universityCheck current public-university fee schedules and scholarship rules directly with each institution.
LanguagesEnglish, French, Mauritian Creole
Student workStudent employment rights vary by permit and may require separate authorization or hour limits.
HDI
Human development score
Excellent
81
HDI0.806 (2023)

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Long & healthy life
Life expectancy74.9 years (2023)

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Knowledge
Expected schooling14.2 years (2023)
Mean schooling10.1 years (2023)

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Standard of living
GNI / person$27,280 PPP (2023)

Source: UNDP Human Development Report 2025

Rights and institutions

Freedom
Freedom score
Excellent
85
Freedom in the World85 / 100 (Free)
Rule of law
Rule of law score
Good
72
Rule of Law percentile72 / 100
Resources

Data is illustrative. Not legal or tax advice.